Effects of fishmeal replacement with poultry meal and fish oil replacement with soy lecithin on the growth, feed utilization and body composition in grow-out stage snakehead, Channa striata
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S968.22

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    Abstract:

    To investigate the optimal fishmeal and fish oil replacement levels in grow-out stage snakehead (initial body mass 150 g), Channa striata, we first explored the optimal fishmeal replacement level by substituting 0%, 17%, 33%, 50%, 67%, and 83% of fishmeal 65 (65%-protein fishmeal) with poultry meal respectively, resulting in six iso-nitrogenous and iso-lipidic experimental diets. The diets were fed to fish to apparent satiation twice daily for 8 weeks. Subsequently, we evaluated the optimal level of fish oil substitution by replacing 0%, 13%, 25%, 38%, 50%, and 63% of fish oil with soy lecithin, resulting in six iso-nitrogenous and iso-lipidic experimental diets. The diets were also fed to fish to apparent satiation twice daily for 8 weeks.Results showed replacing fishmeal 65 with poultry meal had no significant effects on the growth performance, body indices, nutrient apparent digestibility, or body composition of snakehead fish (P>0.05). Substituting fish oil with soy lecithin did not significantly influence the growth performance, body indices, or body composition of the fish (P>0.05), nor did it affect the apparent digestibility of dry matter and crude protein (P>0.05); however, a minor significant reduction in the apparent digestibility of crude lipids (~2%) was observed when fish oil substitution levels reached or exceeded 38% (P<0.05).Results on growth, feed utilization, and body composition indicate that poultry meal can replace up to 83% of fishmeal 65 and soy lecithin up to 63% of fish oil in diets for grow-out stage snakehead.This study fills the research gap in the substitution of fishmeal and fish oil during the grow-out phase of Channa striata, offering valuable data for optimizing commercial feed composition and reducing costs.

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李彦先,胡海滨,张健,潘雷雷,姜瑞丽,宋涛,贠彪,庄界成,解绶启,钱雪桥.饲料中鸡肉粉替代鱼粉、磷脂油替代鱼油对中成阶段线鳢生长、饲料利用和体组成的影响[J].上海海洋大学学报,2024,33(6):1335-1344.
LI Yanxian, HU Haibin, ZHANG Jian, PAN Leilei, JIANG Ruili, SONG Tao, YUN Biao, ZHUANG Jiecheng, XIE Shouqi, QIAN Xueqiao. Effects of fishmeal replacement with poultry meal and fish oil replacement with soy lecithin on the growth, feed utilization and body composition in grow-out stage snakehead, Channa striata[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2024,33(6):1335-1344.

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History
  • Received:March 22,2024
  • Revised:June 17,2024
  • Adopted:July 01,2024
  • Online: December 05,2024
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