Research on community characteristics of macrozoobenthos and environmental quality of offshore North Fujian in spring
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East China Sea environmental monitoring center of State Oceanic Administration,East China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration,East China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration,Ningde marine environmental monitoring center of State Oceanic Administration,Ningde marine environmental monitoring center of State Oceanic Administration

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Special projects for marine welfare industry research No.201305027.

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    Abstract:

    The study analyzed the features of some community structure, and evaluated ecological environmental quality of macrozoobenthos with Shannon-Wienener(H') diversity index, multivariate AMBI index and M-AMBI index according to the sample and environmental material of macrozoobenthos that were collected in offshore area of Northern Fujian in spring in 2016.The results showed it appeared 8 categories and 62 species of macrozoobenthos totally.The species composition was subject to annelid worm(34 species) and mollusc(10 species).The dominant species were Turritella bacillum,Sternaspis scutata,Aglaophamus dibranchis,Protankyra bidentata. Species and densty of macrozoobenthos were low, and miniaturization and low quality appeared. The level of ecological community was subject to sensitive species(EGⅠ), inertia species(EGⅡ), tolerance species(EGⅢ)and the second opportunity species(EGⅣ) of macrozoobenthos. Bottom-dwelling environment was an important factor to affected the ecological quality and community structure of macrozoobenthos.According to the evaluating result of H', AMBI and M-AMBI,diversified index of macrozoobenthos in offshore area of Northern Fujian is low, and environmental quality were in good, medium and weak status, and the evaluating results of these three indexes to macrozoobenthos in offshore area of Northern Fujian were not accordance completely.According to the investigation data and features of community structure, the rationality of the evaluating result of H' and M-AMBI index was higher than AMBI index.

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程宏,王金辉,唐娅菲,郑碧琪,鲁超.春季闽北海域大型底栖动物群落特征及环境质量分析[J].上海海洋大学学报,2018,27(2):238-249.
CHENG Hong, WANG Jinhui, TANG Yafei, ZHENG Biqi, LU Chao. Research on community characteristics of macrozoobenthos and environmental quality of offshore North Fujian in spring[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2018,27(2):238-249.

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History
  • Received:September 01,2017
  • Revised:October 18,2017
  • Adopted:November 02,2017
  • Online: April 11,2018
  • Published:
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