草鱼热休克蛋白Hsp70相互作用多肽的筛选及其初步应用
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S917.4

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国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-45)


Screening and preliminary application of the grass carp heat shock protein Hsp70-interacting peptide
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    摘要:

    热休克蛋白Hsp70是一种分子伴侣和维持细胞稳态的中枢调节因子,在促进蛋白质折叠、运输、重塑、降解等功能中发挥着重要作用。为了探究Hsp70蛋白在草鱼中所发挥的生物学效应,通过PCR技术克隆Hsp70蛋白基因全序列,构建原核表达载体pET28a-Hsp70。利用原核表达系统,成功表达Hsp70-HIS融合蛋白,利用噬菌体展示技术筛选出能够高度富集Hsp70蛋白的多肽序列,并通过NCBI进行预测分析。SDS-PAGE电泳结果分析表明,Hsp70-HIS融合蛋白可在PBS中较好地溶解,蛋白分子量为70 ku左右;通过对噬菌斑的测序发现噬菌体展示文库中存在两条多肽序列能够被Hsp70蛋白高度富集;Dot Blot实验验证筛选出的两条多肽序列与Hsp70蛋白存在相互作用;为了发掘筛选多肽序列的作用,采用不同浓度的多肽处理CIK细胞并感染GCRV病毒,qPCR结果表明多肽处理细胞后,GCRV的复制水平显著上升。基于以上研究结果,对NCBI数据库进行BLAST分析后发现草鱼基因组以及草鱼呼肠孤病毒基因组中存在6组蛋白,这些蛋白可能与Hsp70之间存在相互作用的关系。本研究为解析Hsp70在草鱼热休克与病毒入侵过程中的生物学功能奠定了良好的研究基础。

    Abstract:

    Heat shock protein Hsp70 is a molecular chaperone and central regulator in maintenance of cellular homeostasis, which are present within the compartments of almost all organisms and cells and play important roles in promoting protein folding, transport, remodeling, degradation, and other functions. The whole sequence of Hsp70 gene was synthesized in vitro and the prokaryotic expression vector pET28a-Hsp70 was constructed. Using the prokaryotic expression system, the Hsp70-HIS fusion protein was successfully expressed. Peptide sequences that specifically bind to Hsp70 protein by using phage display technology were screened and analyzed by NCBI Blast. SDS-PAGE demonstrated that the Hsp70-HIS fusion protein could be well solubilized in PBS, and the molecular weight of the protein was about 70 kDa. Sequencing of phage spots revealed the presence of two amino acid sequences in the phage display library that can be highly enriched with Hsp70 protein; Dot Blot experiments verified that the two amino acid sequences screened interacted with the Hsp70 protein. In order to uncover the role of screening amino acid sequences, CIK cells were treated with different concentrations of peptides and infected with GCRV virus, and the qPCR results showed that the replication level of GCRV increased significantly after the peptides treatment. Based on the above findings, our homology analysis of the NCBI database revealed the presence of eight groups of proteins in the grass carp genome as well as in the grass carp reovirus genome, and the homology suggests that these proteins may interact with Hsp70. In this study, we screened peptide sequences that could be highly enriched with Hsp70 proteins in phage display libraries using prokaryotic expression system, phage display technology and other technical solutions and verified that, At the same time, homology analysis was performed by NCBI so as to obtain the proteins that may interact with each other, laying a good foundation for the study of the biological effects of Hsp70 involved in the invasion of Hsp70 viruses during heat shock in grass carp.

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田祥,胡光耀,吕利群.草鱼热休克蛋白Hsp70相互作用多肽的筛选及其初步应用[J].上海海洋大学学报,2025,34(6):1270-1280.
TIAN Xiang, HU Guangyao, LYU Liqun. Screening and preliminary application of the grass carp heat shock protein Hsp70-interacting peptide[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2025,34(6):1270-1280.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-27
  • 最后修改日期:2025-05-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-06
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