一种通过体表注射斑马鱼性腺的简易投药方法
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上海海洋大学,上海海洋大学,上海海洋大学,上海海洋大学

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上海市教委水产高峰学科项目(13122236193)


A simple and feasible method for drug administration from body surface injection into zebrafish gonad
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shanghai ocean university,shanghai ocean university,shanghai ocean university,shanghai ocean university

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    摘要:

    验证了一种简便易行的斑马鱼性腺体表注射方法。首先解剖10条成年斑马鱼,精确测量并勾画出性腺的综合体表投影;然后注射阿尔新蓝染料确定注射路径和范围;再分别注射葡聚糖德克萨斯红和Sox9a-myc过表达质粒与脂质体转染试剂混合物,48 h后分别用荧光显微镜和免疫印迹法检测荧光分布和融合基因表达。根据雄性斑马鱼平均体长、体宽和性腺的平均长宽,确定注射点位于斑马鱼胸鳍上端水平线与腹鳍前端竖直线相交处向上0.1 cm处。注射48 h后,发现阿尔新蓝和葡聚糖德克萨斯红多存在于性腺内部,部分标记了周围器官边缘部位;证实Sox9a-myc蛋白在卵巢中大量表达。结果表明建立的斑马鱼性腺体表投影体侧注射方法有效可行,为以后斑马鱼的体内基因调控研究提供了简便易行的给药途径。

    Abstract:

    To explore a simple and feasible method for drug injection into zebrafish gonad,the integrated surface projection of the sex gonads was firstly figured out by dissection, precise measurements and calculation of ten adult zebrafish. Injections of the Alcian blue dye were tried to determine the in vitro injection path and injection area. Then dextran texas red and sox9a-myc overexpressed plasmid gene with liposome transfection reagent mixture were injected into the gonads. 48 h later,dextran texas red distribution was examined under fluorescence microscopy and Sox9a-myc expression was determined by using Western blot. Based on the relative size and location of the sex gonads, injection site was determined upward about 0.1 cm from the intersect between pectoral fin upper horizontal and the front end vertical line of ventral fin. 48 h after injection, Alcian blue and dextran texas red fluorescence were observed in the gonad and surrounding organ. Meanwhile overexpression of Sox9a-myc was detected in ovary using Western blotting analysis. These results suggest that our established gonadal injection method is effective and feasible, which could facilitate the in vivo study of zebrafish sex gene regulation via gonadal drug administration.

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杜新路,吴嘉诚,陆梦,严继舟.一种通过体表注射斑马鱼性腺的简易投药方法[J].上海海洋大学学报,2018,27(1):24-28.
DU Xinlu, WU Jiacheng, LU Meng, YAN Jizhou. A simple and feasible method for drug administration from body surface injection into zebrafish gonad[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2018,27(1):24-28.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-05-05
  • 最后修改日期:2017-10-02
  • 录用日期:2017-11-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-01-31
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