牙鲆胚胎阶段pax6tbx3rx1基因的表达
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上海海洋大学,上海海洋大学 省部共建水产种质资源发掘与利用教育部重点实验室

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国家自然科学基金(31072201)


Expression of pax6, tbx3 and rx1 genes during embryonic development in flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
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The Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources,Ministry of Education,Shanghai Ocean University,The Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources,Ministry of Education,Shanghai Ocean University

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    摘要:

    在眼睛发育过程中,Paired Box 6(pax6)和T-Box Transcription Factor 3(tbx3)界定了视网膜发生区域,Retinal Homeobox Protein 1(rx1)确定了视杯的形成范围。本研究调查了pax6tbx3rx1基因是否在左右眼睛发生区域的表达范围存在差异。荧光定量PCR显示,牙鲆pax6tbx3rx1基因从受精后20 h开始表达。RNA整体原位杂交检测发现pax6基因在牙鲆胚胎左右眼睛发生区域表达,左侧表达范围较右侧略大,同时pax6在前脑以及神经管处也有表达;tbx3rx1基因在牙鲆胚胎左右眼睛发生区域表达,左右侧表达范围无明显可见差异。提示我们,胚胎阶段眼睛发育过程中pax6在左右视网膜的表达范围存在的差异,是否可能导致牙鲆仔、稚鱼左右眼眶上和眶下成纤维细胞前体数量上存在差异,并最终导致变态阶段甲状腺激素诱导下的眼睛移动?

    Abstract:

    During eye development, pax6 and tbx3 define retina field, and rx1 defines optic cup field. We investigated whether pax6, rx1 and tbx3 expressed differently between left and right retinas in Paralichthys olivaceus. Quantity RT-PCR showed that pax6, tbx3and rx1 began to express at 20 hours past fertilization. The whole mount RNA in situ hybridization further showed that pax6 expressed mainly in the left and right retinas, and the expression region of left retina is a little bigger than that in right retina. The signal of tbx3 and rx1 was seen in the retina and their expressional region showed no visible difference between left and right retinas. The difference in expression region of pax6 between left and right retinas reminds us whether there exists a possibility that the difference will cause cell number difference between supraorbital and suborbital areas, which finally causes eye migration through the induction of thyroid hormone during metamorphosis.

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陈洁,鲍宝龙.牙鲆胚胎阶段pax6tbx3rx1基因的表达[J].上海海洋大学学报,2015,24(3):321-325.
CHEN Jie, BAO Baolong. Expression of pax6, tbx3 and rx1 genes during embryonic development in flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2015,24(3):321-325.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-15
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-16
  • 录用日期:2015-03-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-25
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