The status of the quality and safety management system of aquaculture products in China was introduced and some existing problems were summarized, then, the main features of the quality and safety management systems of aquaculture products in Japan, the United States and Norway, which are typical representative, were introduced and the enlightenment for China was summarized. Finally, in order to perfect the system in China, we brought forward some suggestions: keep the government leading, make clear the authorities of the regulatory agencies, strengthen the cooperation of different departments, strengthen the coordination of central and local agencies' regulatory work, and empower the supervision of the public and industry associations.