河鲀毒素固相萃取-气相色谱-质谱法研究
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养殖河鲀鱼毒性检测技术研究[沪农科攻字(2010)第2-6 号]


A method to determine tetrodotoxin (TTX) in globefish by solid phase extractions and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS)
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    摘要:

    建立了固相萃取-气相色谱-质谱法测定河鲀鱼中河鲀毒素的分析方法。河鲀鱼肉用2%乙酸甲醇溶液提取出河鲀毒素,石油醚脱脂,浓缩蒸干,然后用强碱将河鲀毒素水解成2-氨基-8-羟基-6-羟甲基-喹唑啉 (C9生物碱),水解液经过MCX阳离子交换固相萃取柱净化、BSTFA衍生,采用气相色谱 质谱法全扫描方式定性分析,定性离子376,392,407,选择离子扫描方式定量分析,定量离子392。河鲀毒素在0.05~5.0μg/mL范围内具有良好的线性,相关系数R2=0.997 5,样品添加浓度为0.02、0.10、0.50 mg/kg,测定6次,方法回收率为 64.0%~92.8%,相对标准偏差RSD为5.41%~8.63%,方法检测限为5.0 μg/kg。实验结果表明,建立的固相萃取-气相色谱-质谱法方法灵敏度高,净化效果好,定性、定量准确。

    Abstract:

    A method to determine tetrodotoxin (TTX) in globefish by solid phase extractions and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is described. TTX in globefish sample was extracted with 2% acetic acid/methanol, defatted by petroleum ether, evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. Then the compound was converted to 2 amino 6 hydroxymethyl 8 hydroxyquinazoline (C9 base) under alkaline conditions and extracted by use of an MCX extraction cartridge. The C9 base was analyzed after trimethylsilyl derivation (TMS) C9 base by GC-MS scan mode, the qualified ions are 376, 392, 407. (TMS) C9 base is quantified by GC-MS selected ion monitoring. The quantified ion was 392. The calibration curve was linear in the range of 0.05-5.0 μg /mL and linear relationship R2=0.997 5. For the 0.02,0.1,0.5 mg/kg spiked samples , the recovery rate were 64.0%-92.8%, RSDs were 5.41%-8.63% for six times, and the limitation of quantification was 5.0 μg/kg. From the results of above, detection of TTX in aquatic products by solid phase extractions and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC MS) is sensitive, accurate and feasible.

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黄清发,孙振中,戚隽渊,孙建华,黄德凤,张玉平,刘 琴.河鲀毒素固相萃取-气相色谱-质谱法研究[J].上海海洋大学学报,2012,21(6):1058-1063.
HUANG Qing-fa, SUN Zheng-zhong, QI Jun-yuan, SUN Jian-hua, HUANG De-feng, ZHANG Yu-ping, LIU Qin. A method to determine tetrodotoxin (TTX) in globefish by solid phase extractions and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS)[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2012,21(6):1058-1063.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-11-22
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