波吉卵囊藻对Cu2+、Zn2+耐受力和吸附作用的研究
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广东省科技计划项目(2010B060200011, 2009B020312013);广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A200901B06);科技部农业科技成果转化资金资助项目(2010GB2E000351)


Adsorption and tolerance of Cu2+and Zn2+ by Oocystis borgei
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    摘要:

    研究了波吉卵囊藻(Oocystis borgei)对Cu2+和Zn2+的耐受力、吸附率和吸附量的作用规律。结果表明:Cu2+和Zn2+对波吉卵囊藻的生长和叶绿素a含量影响显著(P<0.05)。Cu2+和Zn2+含量的升高,对波吉卵囊藻生长的抑制增大,使叶绿素a含量下降;当Cu2+和Zn2+的含量分别小于0.001 mg/L和0.010 mg/L时,对波吉卵囊藻的生长和叶绿素a含量增加有一定的促进作用;Cu2+和Zn2+对波吉卵囊藻生长的96hEC50分别为0.229 mg/L和17.390 mg/L。Cu2+含量为1.000 mg/L和Zn2+含量为50.000 mg/L的组合,对波吉卵囊藻生长的抑制率为103.881%。Cu2+对波吉卵囊藻的毒性大于Zn2+。波吉卵囊藻对Cu2+和Zn2+有较好的吸附效果,当藻细胞含量为2.291×108 ind/L时,对Zn2+的吸附率为81.444%;含量为2.891×108 ind/L时,对Cu2+的吸附率为52.521%;吸附量分别为9.469 mg/g(5.208×10-9 mg/ind)和2.914 mg/g(1.603×10-9 mg/ind),对波吉卵囊藻不会产生明显毒性。

    Abstract:

    The effect of Cu2+, Zn2+ on the tolerance and adsorption rate of the microalgae Oocystis borgei was studied. Results show that Zn2+ and Cu2+ has a significant impact on the growth and the content of chlorophyll a of O.borgei. The growth of the algae was inhibited when the concentrations of Cu2+ and Zn2+ increased. However, low concentration (<0.001 mg/L amd 0.010 mg/L) of Cu2+ and Zn2+ improved the growth rate of O. borgei and the synthesis of chlorophyll a. The 96hEC50 of Cu2+ and Zn2+ are 0.229 mg/L and 17.390 mg/L, respectively. The combination of Cu2+ and Zn2+ has the highest inhibition (103.881%) when 1.000 mg/L of Cu2+ and 50.000 mg/L of Zn2+ are added to the culture medium. The Cu2+ is more toxic than Zn2+. The adsorption rate for Zn2+ is 81.444% when the cell abundance is 2.291×108 ind/L, while that for Cu2+ is 52.521% when the cell abundance is 2.891×108 ind/L. This is equivalent to 9.469 mg/g (5.208×10-9 mg/ind) and 2.914 mg/g (1.603×10-9 mg/ind). No toxic effects are observed at these assimilation rates.

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黄翔鹄,魏少红,周美华,江 东.波吉卵囊藻对Cu2+、Zn2+耐受力和吸附作用的研究[J].上海海洋大学学报,2012,21(3):374-381.
HUANG Xiang-hu, WEI Shao-hong, ZHOU Mei-hua, JIANG Dong. Adsorption and tolerance of Cu2+and Zn2+ by Oocystis borgei[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2012,21(3):374-381.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-05-14
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