The paper tries to establish the frame of the reference system of sustainable development for the marine fishing fishery. It is composed of the fishery economics, social, ecological and environmental subsystems, and marine fishery resources management. The indicators and reference points are based on the current statistics of marine fishing economics and data of scientific research etc., which is a approach to evaluate the sustainable development of marine fishing fishery. Through the new approach we can conclude that the sustainable development of marine fishing fishery has been seriously affected by the overexploitation of marine fishing resources and the pollution of coast water in Zhejiang province. It is suggested to carry out the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) system as early as possible for the sustainable development.