According to obsrevation and comparison on the sensory canal pore and the regular arrangement of sensory papillae in head, this thesis reviews the classification and makes the textual research for the records and studies of Acentrogobius. The species of Acentrogobius should be divided into two sub-genera that are AcentrogObius and Creisson. The species with a longitudinal pattern belong to the sub-genus Creisson, with longitudinal and the transverse pattern satisfactory to both sides belong to the seb-genus Acentrogobius. Then write the synonyms and classify synopsis. In China there are 11 species of Acentrogobius as follows:1. Acentrogobius (Creisson) microps Chu et Wu2. Acentrogobius (Greisson) pflaumi (Bleeker)3. Acentrogobius (Creisson) moloanus (Herre )4. Acentrogobius (Creisson) chusanensis (Herre)5. Acentrogobius (Creisson) notophthalmus (Bleeker)6. Acentrogobius (Creisson) janthinopterus (Bleeker)7. Acentrogobius (Creisson) caninus (Valenciennes )8. Acentrogobius (Creisson) chlorostigmatoides (Bleeker )9. Acentrogobius (Acentrogobius) Viganensis (Steindachner)1O. Acentrogobius (Acentrogobius) ocyurus (Jordan et Seale)11. Acentrogobius (Acentrogobius) viridiPunctatus (Valenciennes )